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Solar Payback Calculator

Solar payback period and 25-year savings with price inflation.

Quick answer

  • Formula: Net cost = Cost − incentives; Annual savings = Bill × offset%; Payback = Net cost ÷ annual savings
  • Worked example — Net cost after incentives: $14,000 (full example below).

Solar Payback Calculator

Worked example result
Net cost after incentives$14,000
Annual savings (year 1)$1,920.00
Simple payback period7.3 years
Total savings over 25 years$70,002
Net savings over 25 years (after net cost)$56,002

A $20,000 system with $6,000 of incentives nets $14,000; offsetting 80% of a $2,400 bill saves $1,920 a year, paying back in about 7.3 years and saving about $70,002 over 25 years at 3% price inflation.

Diagram: how the Solar Payback Calculator works — you enter System cost (installed), Incentives / rebates / tax credits, Annual electricity bill, Expected bill offset, Electricity price inflation; it applies the formula Net cost = Cost − incentives; Annual savings = Bill × offset%; Payb…; and the worked example gives Net cost after incent
How the Solar Payback Calculator works — the inputs, the formula, and a worked example (Net cost after incentives: $14,000).

Enter the installed cost of a solar system, any incentives or rebates, your annual electricity bill and the share of that bill the system will offset. The calculator returns the net cost, first-year savings and the simple payback period.

The 25-year figure grows your annual savings each year by the electricity price inflation you enter, since every kilowatt-hour you generate avoids buying power at future prices. It is a simple-payback estimate: it excludes maintenance, financing costs, panel degradation and any export payments, so treat it as a planning guide.

The formula

Net cost = Cost − incentives; Annual savings = Bill × offset%; Payback = Net cost ÷ annual savings

Worked example

A $20,000 system with $6,000 of incentives nets $14,000; offsetting 80% of a $2,400 bill saves $1,920 a year, paying back in about 7.3 years and saving about $70,002 over 25 years at 3% price inflation.

Worked example for the Solar Payback Calculator: with System cost (installed) 20,000, Incentives / rebates / tax credits 6000, Annual electricity bill 2400, the result is Net cost after incentives: $14,000; Annual savings (year 1): $1,920.00.
The worked example, with the example values entered and the results they give.

The example is pre-loaded in the result panel — press Calculate with your own numbers to replace it.

Frequently asked questions

What payback period is typical?

US residential systems commonly pay back in roughly 6–12 years depending on local electricity prices, sun exposure and incentives, then generate mostly free power for the rest of a 25-year-plus panel life.

Why does electricity price inflation change the result so much?

Savings compound: at 3% yearly inflation the bill you avoid in year 25 is about double today's. Over 25 years that growth adds tens of thousands of dollars compared with flat prices.

Category: Everyday Life calculators

Sources & methodology

This calculator applies the formula shown on this page exactly as written, using the standard definitions for its inputs. Results are computed from the values you enter — no data is stored — and are rounded only for display.

Content last reviewed by CalcHub Editorial.

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